When deciding on farm fencing, there are many types to choose from.
Though some fences look aesthetically better than others, the more important factor is what the purpose if for the fence.
The right farm fence to keep animals in and trespassers out is essential for maintaining a farm or ranch property that is safe for everyone and reduces costs associated with fencing repairs, animal injury or escape, and associated liabilities.
Considering Usage of Farm Fences
The first deciding factor when choosing farm fencing is its purpose.
- Is the fencing only for looks and marking boundaries, or must it be functional?
- Boundary or aesthetic fencing is typically made of wood rail or boards.
- If the fencing must be functional, what will it be used for?
Different livestock have different fencing requirements based on their typical behavior and keeping animals contained and safe from fencing injuries starts with choosing the right fence for that animal.
The cost must also be weighed as well, especially when placing fences in large acreage.
Fences for Horses
Horses should always be fenced in something strong, yet also safe for them, as they tend to sustain injuries when the wrong farm fences are used.
The best choice for horses is wood rails or boards, with woven or box wire, PVC/synthetic fencing, and high-tensile wire additional options when properly installed.
High-tensile and synthetic are commonly used for fencing large pastures, as it is more economical than wooden farm fences.
Barbed wire should never be used with horses.
Fences for Cattle
Cattle can be safely fenced with any of the above, as well as with barbed wire, which many ranches still use to enclose large acreages.
High-tensile farm fencing might be a better option for everyone’s safety, however, since barbed wire can be dangerous even during the installation.
Electric farm fences are also commonly used for cattle and horses, sometimes as a standalone fence and other times as a top wire to prevent these animals from damaging the fence by leaning on it or chewing it.
Fences for Other Animals
Goats, sheep, pigs, fowl, and other smaller animals should be contained in woven wire farm fencing that is small enough to prevent escape, yet strong enough to withstand the wear and tear that these animals can put it through.
Smaller woven fences also prevent coyotes and other hunters from entering the property and preying on smaller livestock.
Farm Fences to Meet Your Needs!
Farm fences are big investment for all farmers and ranchers, so choosing the right one for your specific needs and the safety of your animals is important!